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Home Ā» Recipes Ā» Savory Pie Recipes

How to Make Hot Water Crust Pastry

Published: Jul 1, 2022 Ā· Modified: Nov 14, 2024 by Emma Fajcz Ā· As an Amazon Influencer, we earn from qualifying purchases.

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Have you been looking for an easy pastry recipe that tastes amazing?  Look no further!  Our hot water pastry recipe takes just 5 ingredients and a few minutes to throw together.

Use your homemade crust in Irish dingle pie or in these hand-raised chicken, bacon, and apricot pies.

baked hot water crust in a meat pie
Jump to:
  • Ingredients
  • Variations
  • How to Make Hot Water Pastry
  • Recipe FAQs
  • Expert Tips
  • More Savory Pie Recipes You'll Love!
  • Recipe
  • Comments

Ingredients

glass bowls of ingredients for hot water crust

Hot water pastry doesn't take any fancy ingredients, and can easily be made vegan. Let's explore each ingredient in this recipe.

  • Flour: Using a mixture of bread flour and all-purpose flour gives extra strength. You can use 100% all-purpose flour if you're not using this for free-form pies.
  • Lard: Lard has a higher melting point than butter, and gives this pastry a beautifully crisp texture when baked. Substitute with vegetable shortening if you're vegan.
  • Water: This ingredient binds everything together. Melting the lard and boiling it along with the water is what makes this recipe unique.
  • Salt: This adds flavor. Fine table salt is best here, as it easily incorporates into the mixture.

See recipe card for full information on ingredients and quantities.

Variations

  • Gluten Free: Use your favorite measure-for-measure gluten free flour, such as Bob's Red Mill or King Arthur.
  • Vegan: Swap the lard for vegetable shortening.
  • Butter: Use a 50-50 blend by weight of butter and lard. Keep in mind that the pastry will have a different flavor and texture.

How to Make Hot Water Pastry

Since our hot water recipe moves along quickly, I recommend measuring out all the ingredients before you start.  You'll need all-purpose flour, bread flour, salt, water, and lard.  (Using a little bread flour gives it extra strength.)

person heating lard and water and sifting flour
  1. Put the lard and water in a small saucepan and heat it up until the lard has melted and the mixture is boiling. (image 1)
  2. While the water is heating up, sift the flours and salt into a broad bowl. (image 2)
person stirring and kneading hot water crust
  1. Immediately pour the boiling liquid into the flour mixture and stir until a dough forms.  It will look pretty dry at first, but will come together as you stir.
  2. Knead the dough for a minute or two, until it's smooth and has cooled some.  This will build the gluten.
hot water crust in a bowl and being rolled out
  1. Once the dough has been kneaded, use it while it's still warm, or keep in a double boiler until needed.  It will get hard and brittle when it's cooled. (image 5)
  2. Roll out the crust and use it in a pie. Our recipe is especially useful for free-form pies, such as hand-raised chicken, bacon, and apricot pies. It's strong enough to support itself while holding these heavy fillings. (image 6)

Recipe FAQs

How does hot water pastry work?

It is similar to choux, a cooked dough made from flour, butter, water, and eggs. Hot water crust, however, doesn't contain egg, and uses lard instead of butter for a crisper texture, and it doesn't puff up in the oven like choux does.

What is hot water crust used for?

This crust is ideal for savory pies, such as this beef and potato pie.Ā  Since this pastry is quite strong when baked, it's traditionally used for freestanding, hand-raised meat pies like pork pies or these chicken, bacon, and apricot pies. I wouldn't recommend using it for a sweet pie, as it is savory.

What does hot water crust pastry taste like?

It has a crispy, flaky texture and a slight chewiness from the bread flour. It has a neutral flavor than can be used with sweet or savory pies.

Why is my hot water crust pastry hard?

You may not have added enough lard/water, or you may have added extra flour. Either of these issues will make the end product dry and crumbly. However, if it cools off too much, it will harden and become brittle.

How do you store hot water crust pastry?

It's best to keep it in a double boiler if you wish to keep it warm while you're preparing fillings. Pastry cases can be refrigerated overnight and filled the next day. Once it is baked into a pie, it will have to be stored in the fridge if the filling requires refrigeration.

Can I make hot water crust ahead of time?

Not really; it must be kept warm, so you need to make it fresh shortly before using it. It can't be refrigerated until after it's baked, or it will get cold and brittle. However, you can refrigerate empty pastry cases and fill them later once they have hardened.

Can I freeze it?

Yes, you can freeze hot water crust after it's baked, but I'd recommend making and enjoying it fresh for the best texture. Most savory pies made with this crust will keep in the freezer for 1-3 months as long as they are well sealed.

Expert Tips

  • Make sure all the ingredients and equipment are ready before you start.
  • Sift the flour to get rid of any lumps.
  • Add a few extra drops of water if the mixture seems too dry or crumbly.
  • Make sure to knead it well to build up the gluten structure.
  • Use the pastry while it's warm.  Keep it over gentle heat in a double boiler if you can't use it right away.

More Savory Pie Recipes You'll Love!

  • slice of corned beef pie on a plate with a fork.
    British Corned Beef Pie
  • holding a forkful of Scottish steak pie.
    Scottish Steak Pie
  • half of a chicken, bacon, and apricot pie on a white plate.
    Chicken, Bacon, and Apricot Pies
  • chicken and mushroom pie with a slice taken out
    Chicken and Mushroom Pie

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Recipe

slice of meat pie made with hot water crust

How to Make Hot Water Crust Pastry

This 5-ingredient hot water crust pastry is made with a unique method that's a lot easier than regular shortcrust.Ā  Your homemade meat pies will be even more delicious with this crisp, flaky pastry!
4.8 from 5 votes
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Course: Dinner
Cuisine: British
Prep Time: 7 minutes minutes
Cook Time: 3 minutes minutes
Total Time: 10 minutes minutes
Servings: 16 oz
Calories: 64kcal
Author: Brooke & Emma

Ingredients
 

  • ½ cup lard
  • ½ cup water
  • 1 ¾ cup all-purpose flour
  • ½ cup bread flour
  • ¼ teaspoon salt

Equipment

  • mesh sieve
  • wooden spoon
Keep your screen on while you work!

Instructions

  • Place the lard and water in a small saucepan over medium heat until the lard has melted and the mixture is boiling.
  • Meanwhile, sift the flours and salt into a medium bowl.
  • Once the mixture is boiling, immediately pour it into the flour mixture and stir until a dough forms.Ā  The dough will appear too dry at first, but it will come together as you work it.
  • Knead in the bowl or on a work surface until it's smooth and has cooled a little.
  • Use immediately for a savory pie, or keep over gentle heat in a double boiler until needed.Ā  For free-form pies, shape the pastry cases while it is warm, but chill them in the fridge to harden before adding the fillings.

Video

Notes

  • Make sure all the ingredients and equipment are ready before you start.
  • Using bread flour gives it extra strength, which is ideal for hand-raised pies.Ā  Feel free to substitute it with all-purpose flour.
  • Add a few extra drops of water if the pastry seems too dry or crumbly.
  • This pastry is wonderful for savory vegetarian and meat pies, but isn't recommended for sweet pies.

Nutrition

Serving: 1ozCalories: 64kcal (3%)Carbohydrates: 13g (4%)Protein: 2g (4%)Fat: 0.2gSaturated Fat: 0.03gPolyunsaturated Fat: 0.1gMonounsaturated Fat: 0.02gSodium: 38mg (2%)Potassium: 21mg (1%)Fiber: 1g (4%)Sugar: 0.1gVitamin A: 57IU (1%)Vitamin C: 0.4mgCalcium: 5mg (1%)Iron: 1mg (6%)

Serving sizes and nutritional information are only an estimate and may vary from your results.

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Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. sandeep kr dubey

    May 23, 2021 at 10:39 am

    5 stars
    great work

    Reply
    • Emma

      May 24, 2021 at 7:36 am

      thank you!

      Reply
  2. Pa Booth the Pieman

    March 04, 2021 at 10:02 am

    4 stars
    If you are making a pork pie or hand raising the pastry around a pie dolly or jam jar, HOT hot water crust (HCW) pastry will tend to collapse. It seems counterintuitive but you are actually better letting the pastry cool to room temperature. It will still be malleable enough to form around the dolly but will retain sufficient strength to stand. At this stage the formed pastry is known as a pie coffin and can be filled. It the pastry is too cold, simply knead it for a couple of minutes, it will then be workable.

    Also 50/50 lard and butter gives a much richer pastry.

    Reply
    • Emma

      March 04, 2021 at 11:27 am

      Thanks for sharing this tip! I like to shape the pastry while it's still warm (not hot), as I find it gets brittle as it cools. I can definitely understand waiting to fill the pastry with the filling once it has cooled, as it would reduce bulging and would support the filling better.

      Reply
  3. Connie

    August 31, 2020 at 4:21 pm

    5 stars
    I am using this hot water crust pastry for a quiche. This was the most straightforward HWCP I could find.

    Typically the cold butter cold everything pastry tends to slump and shrink during the blind bake, Also, it is very crumbly and requires multiple rounds of chilling. I am hoping that this HWCP will hold up. I may have been too conservative in rolling it out as the dough filled the ceramic container but sprung back quite a bit. So you have to be pretty firm with the roll out. Still, it seems to hold well and it's just a different style of pastry. Maybe in the next few times I will actually use it as a free form pastry crust with savory fillings. .

    Overall, very easy to work in betw sheets. I used all purpose flour not having bread flour on hand. Also, used bacon fat as I have so much.

    Thank you for this recipe!!

    Reply
    • Emma

      September 01, 2020 at 10:15 am

      Hi Connie, thanks for your detailed comment! HWCP isn't the typical choice for quiches, as it's pretty sturdy, but it would taste delicious. HWCP is actually the best for freeform pies like the British pork pies. I do love how this pastry feels when one is working with it! Please check back in and let us know how you enjoyed eating it.

      Reply
  4. Carslon

    August 01, 2020 at 11:16 pm

    5 stars
    Perfection-this ticked all the boxes with no drama.If you want it a bit lighter,add a pinch baking powder.More golden? add a pinch.of turmeric or dry mustard.Butter flavored Crisco makes it even easier(and cheaper).And as for dessert,it can work beautifully.Lower the salt,use part vanilla in the boiling water,and 2-3 T sugar with the flour and salt.

    Reply
    • Emma

      August 03, 2020 at 7:32 am

      Thank you for sharing your variations, Carslon! I'm so glad that you enjoyed the pastry.

      Reply
      • Carlson

        August 04, 2020 at 11:25 pm

        Thank you back,it's a great recipe.

        Reply
  5. Meagan

    November 13, 2019 at 7:08 pm

    After you've made the pastry...how long do you cook it for once you've filled your pie?? Also, if you don't have bread flour, can you use all purpose flour for the whole thing?

    Reply
    • Emma

      November 14, 2019 at 8:01 am

      The cooking time and temperature will depend upon the recipe you're using the pastry for. For example, my recipe for individual chicken, bacon, and apricot pies cooks the pies at 400 F for 50 minutes.
      I have never used 100% all-purpose for the pastry, but feel free to try. Just realize that the pastry will not be as strong, because all-purpose flour contains less gluten than bread flour.
      Happy baking, Meagan!

      Reply
  6. Beth

    October 14, 2019 at 3:08 pm

    5 stars
    This pastry is very good for savory pies. I like how this pastry is strong enough to support a filling.

    Reply
    • Emma

      October 14, 2019 at 3:38 pm

      Me too! It's good eating, too.

      Reply

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